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Modern History

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Cold War Overview — The Ideological Struggle That Shaped the Modern World Explore the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, from its origins in post-war tensions to its end in … 9 min Space Race Guide — From Sputnik to the Moon Landing and Beyond Trace the history of the space race between the US and Soviet Union, from the first satellite to the Apollo moon … 9 min Atomic Age Guide — Nuclear Weapons and the Transformation of Global Politics Trace the history of the atomic age from the Manhattan Project through the nuclear arms race to contemporary … 7 min Berlin Wall History — The Rise and Fall of the Iron Curtain's Most Visible Symbol Examine the history of the Berlin Wall, from its construction in 1961 through its role as the defining symbol of Cold … 8 min Korean War Modern — The Forgotten War That Shaped East Asia Examine the causes, course, and lasting consequences of the Korean War, the first major military conflict of the Cold … 8 min Vietnam War Modern — The Longest and Most Traumatic American Conflict Examine the history of the Vietnam War from its French colonial origins through American escalation, the Tet Offensive, … 8 min Civil Rights Era — The Struggle for Racial Justice in Modern America Explore the history of the American civil rights movement from the Brown v. Board of Education decision through the … 7 min Environmental Movement — From Conservation to Climate Action Trace the history of the environmental movement from the early conservation efforts of the late nineteenth century … 7 min Fall of the Soviet Union — The Collapse of a Superpower Examine the causes, events, and consequences of the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, from Gorbachev's reforms … 8 min Digital Age History — The Computer Revolution That Transformed the World Trace the history of the digital revolution from the invention of the transistor through the rise of the internet, … 7 min Globalization Era — The Integration of the World Economy and Its Discontents Explore the history of modern globalization from the Bretton Woods system through the rise of global supply chains, … 7 min Climate Change History — The Science, Politics, and Challenge of Global Warming Trace the history of climate change from the first scientific discoveries about the greenhouse effect through the … 7 min Post-9/11 World — The War on Terror and the Transformation of Global Politics Explore how the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, transformed American foreign policy, global security, and … 7 min Social Media Era — The Revolution in Human Connection and Its Unintended Consequences Examine the history of social media from the early days of online communities through the rise of Facebook, Twitter, and … 7 min Modern Refugee Crisis — Forced Displacement in the Twenty-First Century Examine the causes, scale, and human consequences of the modern refugee crisis, exploring how war, persecution, climate … 7 min COVID-19 Pandemic History — The Global Health Crisis That Changed the World Examine the history of the COVID-19 pandemic from its emergence in Wuhan through its global spread, exploring the public … 7 min Arms Control Treaties — The Effort to Limit Nuclear Weapons and Prevent Catastrophe Explore the history of arms control from the Limited Test Ban Treaty through New START, examining how the United States … 6 min Decolonization Era — The End of Empire and the Birth of the Postcolonial World Examine the history of decolonization after World War II, when dozens of nations in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East … 7 min